Past International Symposia

1984 Arcata, California, USA

1986 Gotemba, Japan

1988 Exeter, England, UK

1990 Seoul, Korea

1992 Edmonton, Alberta, CA

1994 Adelaide, South Australia, AU

1996 Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA

1998 Chiba, Japan

2000 Birmingham, England, UK

2002 Busan, Korea

2004 Toronto, Ontario, CA

2006 Brisbane, Queensland, AU

2008 Orlando, Florida, USA

2010 Osaka, Japan

2012 Liverpool, England, UK

2014 Jeju, Korea

2016 Vancouver, British Columbia, CA

2018 Cairns, Australia

2020 Hong Kong – Canceled due to COVID Pandemic

2022 Nashville, Tennessee (USA)

2024 Hamamatsu, Japan